Mali is a country in West Africa facing significant challenges related to internal conflicts and political instability. In recent years, the country has made progress in various areas related to children’s rights.
Despite the progress made, gaps remain in national legislation regarding, among other things, female genital mutilation. Child marriage and harmful child labor are additional factors that limit children’s rights to education and leisure, health, and safety and protection.
Erikshjälpens work in Mali is mainly focused on children and their right to education and leisure, combined with measures to promote children's right to health, safety and protection. There is also a particular focus on promoting girls' ability to make free and healthy choices regarding sexuality and reproduction.
Area: 1,242,248 square kilometers (almost three times the size of Sweden)
Capital: Bamako
Population: approx. 25,700,000 (2026)
Official language: French
Climate: Hot and dry
Geography: Mali consists largely of deserts and semi-deserts.
Published: 15 April 2026