Ballal has experienced cyclones in southern Bangladesh

Read about 10-year-old Ballal who lives in southern Bangladesh. Ballal has experienced cyclones caused by climate change several times. You will also learn what a cyclone is.

In southern Bangladesh, there is a 10-year-old boy named Ballal. He lives with his mother in a small village. His mother works in a textile factory while Ballal helps out at home by fetching water. He also lives with his two cousins and his grandmother, who is always at home. His father lives a short distance away.

- My mom and dad give me things when I need them. I like that," says Ballal.

Ballal walks five kilometers to school where he is a fifth grade student. His favorite subject is English. His best friend, Malak, is in fourth grade and likes math. During breaks, they often play "One, two, three, red light". Malak is also the only child in his family. His mother takes care of the house and the crops while his father, a carpenter, often works on construction sites far away.

Food and everyday life in Bangladesh

When it comes to food, Malak and his family often eat traditional dishes.

- "Today I had rice and tilapia fish for breakfast," says Malak. "I also like to eat biryani. I help to collect firewood so we can cook.

Both Ballal and Malak value the time they get with their parents.

- What I like best at home is when parents give me time. For example, they show respect for the fact that I want to read my books," says Malak.

Billal lives in southern Bangladesh and is 10 years old
Ballal is sitting on the floor. In the background are colorful paintings. He smiles and looks down at the floor.
Billal lives in southern Bangladesh and is 10 years old

Climate change in Bangladesh

Bangladesh is often hit by cyclones coming in from the sea. Climate change has made these natural disasters both more frequent and more severe.

- "I was in Amphan last year," says Malak. It was a cyclone. And I have seen floods.

Ballal explains that global warming causes both floods and cyclones.

- Amphan was recent. But the year before, Cyclone Bulbul came. It was worse. Water was flying and roofs were flying. It was dangerous," says Ballal.

In Bangladesh, cyclones come in from the sea. This is not new, but climate change is making them more frequent and stronger.
A house in Bangladesh is located next to a watercourse. Around the watercourse there are trees. The house is blue and has a red door.
In Bangladesh, cyclones come in from the sea. This is not new, but climate change is making them more frequent and stronger.

Preparedness and security

Children have been taught how to protect themselves during cyclones and floods. All new schools that are being built have two floors so that they can seek shelter there when cyclone warnings are issued. "Shelter is important because many children are vulnerable," says Malak. "Then, of course, education and health care are important.

By highlighting these stories of Ballal and Malak in Bangladesh, we hope to raise awareness of the challenges children face due to climate change and the importance of education and safety for a good life.

Malak and Ballal are friends. They have both been through cyclones.
Malak and Ballal have their arms around each other. Malak makes the peace sign with his hand. Both boys smile at the camera.
Malak and Ballal are friends. They have both been through cyclones.

What is a cyclone?

A cyclone is a huge whirlwind created over the ocean. Imagine a huge spinning storm with strong winds and rain. Cyclones form when seawater gets very warm. Warm air rises upwards and creates a powerful vortex. A cyclone can be so big that it covers several hundred kilometers!

When a cyclone comes close to land, it can cause heavy rain and blow down trees and houses.

Published: 04 May 2023

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